Calls for 9-1-1 connect the caller to a central emergency reporting bureau (CERB). A trained call-taker then determines the location and nature of the emergency and routes the call or the information to the appropriate emergency agency. Assistance is on the way in seconds.
Several important call features are offered with an enhanced 9-1-1 system:
- Emergency Ringback – allows the call-taker to contact the caller if he/she accidentally hangs up during the call
- Forced Disconnect – allows the call-taker to free a 9-1-1 line if the caller forgets to hang up
- Bureau Hold – allows the CERB to maintain control of the 9-1-1 lines for as long as the emergency situation warrants
These features are in addition to providing the call-taker with the phone number and associated address of the caller. This special feature enables emergency services to locate a caller who may be incoherent or unable to talk during a crisis.